In Focus

Broken Footpaths and Inadequate Pedestrian Space

By Trimbak Das

Cities are bustling centres of activity, where pedestrians play a crucial role in commuting and accessing various amenities. However, the presence of broken footpaths, uneven paver-blocks and a lack of adequate pedestrian space poses significant risks to the safety, mobility, and overall well-being of pedestrians.

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Broken footpaths, cracked sidewalks, and uneven surfaces present serious tripping hazards for pedestrians. Uneven surfaces can lead to unexpected stumbles, trips, and falls, resulting in injuries such as sprains, fractures, and bruises. The elderly and people with mobility issues are particularly vulnerable to such accidents, which can have lasting impacts on their health and independence.

Inadequate pedestrian space limits the movement of pedestrians, making it difficult for them to traverse congested areas or reach their destinations efficiently. Narrow pavements force pedestrians to walk close to the edge of the road, exposing them to the risk of collisions with vehicles. This lack of accessibility negatively affects people with disabilities, parents with strollers, and those using mobility aids, making it challenging for them to navigate the city safely and independently.

Insufficient pedestrian space can lead pedestrians to resort to risky behaviour, such as jaywalking or crossing busy roads at unsafe points. When faced with narrow or broken sidewalks, some pedestrians may choose to walk on the road, further increasing their exposure to vehicle-related risks.

In cities with broken pavements and limited pedestrian space, interactions between pedestrians and vehicles become hazardous. Pedestrians walking close to the road or crossing roads at undesignated points are at a higher risk of being involved in traffic accidents. Such accidents can lead to severe injuries or even fatalities, posing a significant concern for public safety.

The risks associated with broken pavements and inadequate pedestrian space can have broader implications for public health. Injuries sustained from tripping on broken pavements can lead to long-term physical impairments, affecting individuals' ability to engage in daily activities and exercise. The fear of accidents and the stress caused by navigating unsafe pedestrian conditions can contribute to mental health issues such as anxiety and reduced quality of life.

Encouraging pedestrian-friendly spaces can lead to increased walking and decreased reliance on motor vehicles, contributing to improved air quality and public health. The presence of broken pavements and lack of pedestrian space can also have economic ramifications.

Treating injuries resulting from tripping and traffic accidents can impose financial burdens on healthcare systems. Injuries and fatalities can lead to lost productivity for both pedestrians and drivers, affecting the overall economy.

To address the risks posed by broken pavements and inadequate pedestrian space, cities can undertake various measures such as Infrastructure Repair and Maintenance where regular inspection and prompt repair of pavements can minimize tripping hazards and enhance pedestrian safety; 

Wider and Safer Sidewalks where expanding and enhancing pedestrian spaces to accommodate all users, including those with disabilities, promotes accessibility and safety; Traffic Calming Measures where implementing traffic calming strategies, such as reduced speed limits and pedestrian crossings, can create safer environments for pedestrians and Urban Planning and Design by incorporating pedestrian-friendly designs into city planning ensures that the needs of pedestrians are prioritised during infrastructure development.

The risks associated with broken pavements and insufficient pedestrian space are pressing concerns for cities worldwide. Prioritising pedestrian safety, mobility, and accessibility is essential for creating vibrant, healthy, and sustainable urban environments. By investing in infrastructure maintenance, designing pedestrian-friendly spaces, and implementing traffic safety measures, cities can enhance pedestrian experiences, reduce accidents, and build safer communities for everyone.